An Overview of the History of Turkish Urology

Document Type : Conference Paper

Authors

Department of History of Medicine and Ethics, Faculty of Medicine, Suleyman Demirel University, Isparta, Turkiye

Abstract

This study presents a concise overview of the historical development of urology in Türkiye from the late Ottoman period to the present day. The research traces early urological practices such as surgical interventions for bladder stones and contextualizes the emergence of urology as a distinct medical discipline. Key developments during the Republican period, including institutionalization, academic training, and the influence of European medical models, are highlighted. The contributions of pioneering figures and the evolution of urological education reflect Türkiye’s broader modernization efforts in medical sciences. Through a literature-based historical analysis, this work aims to illuminate the milestones, transformations, and legacies that have shaped the trajectory of Turkish urology.

Keywords


  1. Bedük, Y., 2015. Türkiye’de Üroonkoloji Tarihçesi: Mesane Tümörleri. Üroonkoloji Bülteni, 14, pp. 46–49. [in Turkish]
  2. Ceylan, İ., 2012. Türklerde Cerrahinin Gelişimi. Ankara: Türk Cerrahi Derneği Yayınları. [in Turkish]
  3. Solok, V., 2010. Osmanlı Dönemi Ürolojisinde Üç İsim. Türk Üroloji Dergisi, 36(3), pp. 219–225. [in Turkish]
  4. Verit, A., Ürkmez, A., and Tellaloğlu, S., 2019. History of Establishment and Evaluation of Ottoman-Turkish Urology Inside the Surgical Science. North Clin Istanbul, 6(3), pp. 317–319.
  5. Yaman, L.S., and Baltacı, S., 1996. Üroloji Tarihçesine Bir Bakış. Ankara Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Mecmuası, 49(4), pp. 181–183. [in Turkish]
Volume 14, Suppl. 1
The 2nd History of Medicine Meeting: Entangled Histories: Contribution of Iran and Türkiye to the Development of Medical Sciences; 2025 Oct 7-10; Shiraz, Iran
October 2025
Pages 15-20